Sugarloaf Beach on Sugarloaf Key takes its name from Sugarloaf Mountain, a distinctive natural formation on the island located approximately 15 miles from Key West at Mile Marker 17 on the Overseas Highway. The Lower Keys developed later than upper regions, maintaining a more natural, less commercialized character compared to heavily developed areas. Sugarloaf Key sits within the area where Henry Flagler's Overseas Railroad once connected the Keys to mainland Florida in the early 1900s, transforming isolated islands into accessible destinations. The beach marked on maps as Sugarloaf Beach operates as private property with no public access, reflecting the Keys' mixed landscape of public and private shoreline. The island's rocky shoreline and mangrove-lined coasts create different beach characteristics than the sandy beaches found at Bahia Honda State Park 15 miles north. Sugarloaf Island developed as a boating hub, with sandbars in the backcountry including Marvin Key, Snipe Point, Sawyer Key, and others in the Turkey Basin and Cudjoe Basin region attracting recreational boaters. The area emphasizes water-based recreation over traditional beach activities, maintaining Old Keys character in the Lower Keys region between Marathon and Key West.
Sugarloaf Beach and the surrounding Sugarloaf Key area offer exceptional water recreation despite limited sandy beach access. The shallow waters surrounding the island create ideal conditions for kiteboarding, jet skiing, sailing, and paddleboarding. Kayakers explore mangrove-lined shores and backcountry islands accessible from the key. Sammy Creek Landing provides a water access point perfect for picnicking, fishing, snorkeling, and kayak launching. The Sugarloaf Key/Key West KOA Resort offers guests private beach access to shoreline areas. Fishing in productive Lower Keys waters attracts anglers targeting tarpon, bonefish, permit, and various reef species. Snorkeling and diving in nearby reefs reveal vibrant coral formations and tropical fish populations. Wildlife viewing includes opportunities to observe dolphins, manatees, sea turtles, wading birds, and the Lower Keys' unique ecosystem species. For traditional sandy beaches, visitors travel to Bahia Honda State Park 15 miles north or Sombrero Beach in Marathon, both offering superior beach environments while Sugarloaf Key excels in providing authentic backcountry Keys experiences emphasizing boating, fishing, and natural environments over resort-style beach recreation.
Dining on Sugarloaf Key features waterfront restaurants showcasing fresh Lower Keys seafood and local culinary traditions. South of the Seven at Sugarloaf Lodge at Mile Marker 17 operates Tuesday-Saturday for dinner 5-9 p.m., with the bar opening at 4:30 p.m., where Chef Paul selects the freshest local fish and vegetables preparing daily menus. Mangrove Mama's Restaurant serves beloved seafood and steakhouse fare where island-style flavors meet laid-back Florida Keys vibes. Square Grouper Bar & Grill provides casual waterfront dining with fresh catches. Geiger Key Marina offers dockside dining and drinks. The Bent Prop Bar & Grill serves American and Keys cuisine. 100 Miles to Cuba brings Cuban-inspired flavors to the Lower Keys. Baby's Coffee roasts beans on-site becoming a Keys institution. Fish Camp specializes in local seafood preparations. Morita's Cuban Cafe serves authentic Cuban dishes. The dining scene emphasizes fresh seafood, tropical influences, and casual atmospheres reflecting the Lower Keys' relaxed lifestyle between bustling Marathon and tourist-focused Key West.